White-barred Piculet Picumnus cirratus
Female White-barred Piculet, Ubatuba, São Paulo, Brazil, August 2002 - click for larger image Brazil

The White-barred Piculet is a dwarf woodpecker about 10 cms (4") in size which is found in three disjunct areas: the Guianas with Roraima; around the mouth of the Amazon; and in south-east Brazil with adjoining Argentina, Paraguay and Bolivia. See the distribution map at xeno-canto.

White-barred Piculet, Serra de Canastra, Minas Gerais, Brazil, October 2022 - click for larger image It inhabits gallery forest and tall bushes in savannah as well as woodland and forest edges.

It has a black crown with white spots and a conspicuous red patch in the male which is lacking in the female shown in photo 1. The buffy nasal tufts can be seen. The upperparts are dull brown with a hint of barring in some cases and there is white edging to the central tail feathers. The underparts are white to buff with strong black barring.

White-barred Piculet, Serra de Canastra, Minas Gerais, Brazil, October 2022 - click for larger image It feeds on small insects including their larvae and eggs and is also reported to feed on sap from the holes that it excavates in branches and twigs.
White-barred Piculet, Serra de Canastra, Minas Gerais, Brazil, October 2022 - click for larger image
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