Black-breasted Seedeater Sporophila ophthalmica
(aka Variable Seedeater Sporophila corvina)

Colombian name: Espiguero Variable
Male Variable Seedeater, Montezuma, Tatamá, Risaralda, Colombia, April 2012 - click for larger image Montezuma, Tatamá, Risaralda, Colombia
April 2012

The Black-breasted Seedeater is distributed from Costa Rica through Panama and along the Pacific coast of Colombia and Ecuador to north-west Peru. See the distribution map at Birdlife International.

Female Variable Seedeater, Montezuma, Tatamá, Risaralda, Colombia, April 2012 - click for larger image Some authorities lump this species with White-collared Seedeater S. morelleti and Black Seedeater S. corvina both of Central America but the HBW and Birdlife International checklist splits them on the basis of the very different plumages of the males and, to a lesser extent, the females. The sub-species of S. ophthalmica found in north-west Colombia, S. o. hicksii, has whitish underparts with black blotches especially on the flanks, a black chin and a broad black breastband. The female, seen here in photo 2, is brown and olive above, paler below with a pale yellow-green malar stripe.

The song is a variable but musical twittering.

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