Grey Monjita Xolmis cinereus

Brazilian name: Primavera

Grey Monjita, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil, July 2002 - click for larger image

Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil

The Grey Monjita is found from the mouth of the Amazon to the border of Peru and south from here to south-east Brazil and central Argentina. However it is lacking from coastal north-east Brazil

Grey Monjita, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil, July 2002 - click for larger image This flycatcher inhabits grasslands with scattered trees and cerrado . Where present it is usually easily seen perched on fences or on top of bushes. On a few occasions, I observed it at times flying slowly with its feet dangling as seen in the 4th photo. During the breeding season, they have an undulating display flight.
Grey Monjita, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil, July 2002 - click for larger image It is ashy grey above with white above the lores. The wings are mostly black with a white speculum when at rest which is seen as a very conspicuous white "V" in flight. The tail is black with a broad white tip.

The throat is white with a broad dark grey malar stripe while the breast is ashy grey and the belly is white.

Grey Monjita, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil, July 2002 - click for larger image There are recordings on xeno-canto, a distribution map from NatureServe and additional information available via Avibase. There is a page in Portuguese on Wikiaves.
Grey Monjita, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil, July 2002 - click for larger image
Grey Monjita, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil, October 2008 - click for larger image
Grey Monjita, Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil, October 2008 - click for larger image
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