Blue-backed Manakin
(Chiroxiphia pareola)

Male Blue-backed Manakin, Murici, Alagoas, Brazil, March 2004 - click for larger image Brazil

The Blue-backed Manakin is distributed throughout much of the Amazonian Basin, in the Guianas and into western Venezuela. There is a disjunct population in eastern Brazil from Paraíba to Espírito Santo. They are generally found in humid forest and secondary woodland but can be quite hard to see.

The male is black with, in most races, a red crown patch and a light blue mantle. It has orange legs. However, the sub-species C. p. regina, which is distributed south of the Amazon and west of the Tapajós has a golden-yellow crown patch as can be seen in photos 2 and 3.

Male Blue-backed Manakin, Cristalino. Mato Grosso, Brazil, December 2006 - click for larger image The female is olive with a faint pale eye-ring.

The males perform a spectacular courtship dance involving cartwheeling over each other in front of a suitable female.

Male Blue-backed Manakin, Cristalino. Mato Grosso, Brazil, December 2006 - click for larger image
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