Variable Antshrike (Thamnophilus caerulescens)
Male Variable Antshrike, Volta Velha, Santa Catarina, Brazil, July 2001 - click for larger image Reserva Volta Velha, Itapoá, Santa Catarina, Brazil
July 2001

The Variable Antshrike is well named because it is highly variable across its range from Peru and Bolivia to Paraguay, northern Argentina and southern Brazil. There is a disjunct population in north east Brazil.

There are 12 subspecies and there may be more than one species involved. This photo is of a male T. c. gilvigaster which is grey above with a black crown, white wing-bars, and white tips to the tail feathers. The wings have a browny tinge.

It is normally found in the lower growth of forest often at the forest edges. This bird was photographed in restinga, lowland sandy forest.

It is often seen lowering and raising its tail slowly and usually travels in pairs, sometimes forming part of a mixed flock.

There is an illustration in Ridgely & Tudor, Volume 2, Plate 17.

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