Purple Martin Progne subis

Brazilian name: Andorinha-azul

Male Purple Martin, Fazenda Michelin, Bahia, Brazil, November 2008 - click for larger image Fazenda Michelin, Bahia, Brazil
November 2008
 

The Purple Martin breeds throughout a large part of North America and migrates southwards to South America during July to October returning north from mid-January onwards.

Female Purple Martin, Fazenda Michelin, Bahia, Brazil, November 2008 - click for larger image It is to be found normally over more open country and usually near water.

The male, seen here in photo 1, is bluish-black but with steely-blue wing-feathers. The female, as in photo 2, has a greyish or whitish forecrown, a greyish throat and breast becoming whitish with streaks on the belly.

There are recordings on xeno-canto, a distribution map from NatureServe and additional information available via Avibase.

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