Plain-throated Antwren (Myrmotherula hauxwelli)

Brazilian name: choquinha-de-garganta-clara

Male Plain-throated Antwren, Cristalino, Mato Grosso, Brazil, Sept 2000 - click for larger image Brazil

Not only does this bird have a plain throat, the male, seen here in photos 1 and 3, also has two white wing-bars on its black wings, white tips to the tertials seen on either side of the back, and a white tip to its short tail. The female (photo 2) is olive-brown above with buff replacing the male's white on the wing-bars and below it is bright cinnamon-rufous with a paler throat.

Female Plain-throated Antwren, Carajás, Pará, Brazil, October 2005 - click for larger image This female is particularly dark below because it belongs to the sub-species M. h. hellmayeri. The males are of the nominate sub-species.

Unlike most other Myrmotherula antwrens, the Plain-throated stays fairly close to the ground and is usually seen clinging sideways to vertical saplings.

Male Plain-throated Antwren, Cristalino, Mato Grosso, Brazil, December 2006 - click for larger image

It is found in humid, tropical forest in the Amazon Basin south of the River Amazon.

There are illustrations in Hilty & Brown, Plate 28; and in Ridgely & Tudor, Volume 2, Plate 19.

Recordings are to be found on xeno-canto.

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