Little Woodpecker Veniliornis passerinus

Brazilian name:
Picapauzinho-anão
Female Little Woodpecker, Serra de Baturité, Ceará, Brazil, October 2008 - click for larger image Ceará, Brazil and Ecuador

Little Woodpecker is distributed in the Amazon and Orinoco Basins and southwards as far as northern Argentina though it is missing from south Brazil and along part of the eastern coast of Brazil. See the distribution map at Birdlife International.

Female Little Woodpecker, Serra de Baturité, Ceará, Brazil, October 2008 - click for larger image It is found in a wide variety of wooded and forested habitats including secondary growth and caatinga.

The male, in photos 3 and 4, has a red cap with black spotting on the forehead. Upperparts are olive with faint barring while underparts are barred whitish and dark grey. The female, in photos 1 and 2, lacks the red cap. Photos 3 and 4 from Ecuador show the sub-species V. p. agilis which has paler lines above and below the cheeks.
Little Woodpecker, Wildsumaco Lodge, Ecuador, November 2019 - click for larger image
Little Woodpecker, Wildsumaco Lodge, Ecuador, November 2019 - click for larger image
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